
Earth Day is celebrated on 22 April. It was officially established in 1970 to celebrate our planet and remind us to preserve its resources.
Earth Day, the biggest environmental event in the world, involves billions of people in almost 200 countries every year. They take the opportunity to turn it into an informative and educational moment at the same time. For this event, Visit Italy has selected 5 Italian destinations inspired by the four elements that connect the human microcosm to the nature macrocosm.

Earth Day - what's it all about?

Earth Day is a renowned green anniversary that promotes sustainability, and the protection of the environment, endangered species, and ecosystems. It focuses on attracting the interest of public opinion about preserving our beautiful planet and natural resources. It's time to join forces to face relevant issues concerning the effects of pollution and the resulting climate change.
The celebration of Earth Day is related to topical issues: it allows us to reflect on the impact of our actions and production systems on the natural world and the need to promote less impactful and more environmentally friendly lifestyles to protect our planet, which is rich in resources and wonders.
Earth Day is a special occasion to raise awareness about the importance of protecting natural systems. Earth Day reminds us that we need to rediscover the ancestral balance of human beings with the rhythms of a delicate and majestic nature.
Earth Day 2025: discover the most prestigious events program in Italy

This year, Earth Day focuses on renewable energy with the theme "Our Power, Our Planet," emphasizing the urgency of reducing emissions through sustainable sources like wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. This effort is part of the United Nations 2030 Agenda, which sets 17 goals for equitable and sustainable development and combating climate change.
For Earth Day 2025, Italy will host several events to raise awareness about the environment and sustainability.
In Rome, from April 10 to 13, the Villaggio per la Terra will animate Villa Borghese with meetings, workshops, performances, and educational activities, engaging schools and citizens in an interactive journey. A key initiative is Murales per la Terra, an artistic project where students and street artists will create works focused on environmental themes to promote change through creativity.
On April 19, Turin will host a major celebration at the Giardini Reali, featuring workshops, exhibitions, and discussions about the future of the planet. The event will culminate with an evening gathering at the Musei Reali, offering an immersive experience blending art and sustainability.
On April 22, Earth Day itself, the traditional multimedia marathon One People One Planet will be broadcast on RaiPlay. It will bring together figures from the scientific, cultural, and entertainment worlds in a program full of testimonials and debates to reflect on environmental challenges and the actions needed to protect our planet.
In this context, the Concerto per la Terra, scheduled for April 3 at the Auditorium La Nuvola in the EUR district of Rome, will also be broadcast. The event promises to blend music and environmental awareness in a striking and meaningful way.
Visit the splendid Borghese Gallery in the green heart of Rome5. Air: the remarkable record in Calabria

The Sila Park in the province of Cosenza boasts the prestigious record of being the place where you can breathe the cleanest air in Europe. This natural paradise in Calabria, set between the sea and the mountains, covers 74,000 hectares and is home to rich biodiversity.
Majestic ancient forests cover the plateau and immense expanses of greenery. It is crossed by many waterways and also includes lakes. The very high air quality is due to the conspicuous presence of trees and the absence of factories in the whole area.
You can practise various sports and outdoor activities in the park. With the snow-covered landscape, many choose dog sledging and skiing in winter. On the other hand, Nordic walking and horse riding are worth a try in summer.
Would you like to admire the lush and majestic nature of the Calabrian forests? Take the opportunity to explore the wonderful Sila National Park with a very engaging guided tour. Click on the button to find out more.
Explore Sila National Park with a guided tour
4. Fire: volcano excursion

The bowels of Italy's soil never seem to rest. There are ten active volcanoes in Italy, all of which are located in southern and central regions:
-Stromboli, Lipari, Vulcano (Aeolian Islands), Etna, Pantelleria and Isola Ferdinandea in Sicily;
-Ischia, Vesuvius and Campi Flegrei in Campania;
-Colli Albani in Lazio.
The majesty of these places is equal to the fear they inspire. However, delegated Observatories always keep the eruptive situation under close control. Indeed, it is even possible to go on guided excursions to volcanoes such as Vesuvius and Mount Etna, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The experience of plowing through a mountain with magma bubbling inside is priceless. Of course, it is not a simple walk or trekking activity, but how many people can say they have seen a volcano up close?
Adventure lovers can experience a unique journey by taking a stunning excursion on Mount Etna, where they can admire volcanic landscapes and breathtaking views while uncovering the secrets of Europe's highest active volcano.
Join an unforgettable excursion on Mount Etna3. Earth: natural wellness in Trentino

Nature is the essential element for rediscovering personal well-being and balance. Trentino region offers the most inspiration for sensory journeys in contact with nature.
Its magnificent landscapes make it the home of 'natural wellness' and the perfect location for numerous activities to reconcile with the world. You can practise 'forest therapy' at many regional sites. It includes barefoot forest walks, tree-hugging, water walks, forest bathing, etc.
These terms may sound unfamiliar, but they are real therapeutic paths in which the elements of nature become the cure. Take off your shoes, walk barefoot on the grass and then in the streams or rivers: you will leave your everyday "self" behind and let your innermost self re-emerge to free it from the negative energies of city life.
Lightness, simplicity and greater awareness of yourself and of the beauty that surrounds you: the landscapes of Trentino will be your trainer of physical and inner well-being!
2. Water: marine protected areas

Water is perhaps the most precious of our natural resources and should be protected in all its forms. Italy is home to 29 marine protected areas and 2 underwater parks. With more than 200,000 hectares of sea and 770 kilometres of coastline, Italy's water heritage consists of marine environments whose characteristics are remarkable from a natural and geomorphological point of view.
In particular, they are home to marine and coastal fauna and flora of high scientific and ecological importance. From North to South, each of Italy's dozens of marine and coastal areas represents a treasure trove of biodiversity to be known and safeguarded. However, it is also possible to live active experiences to admire Italy's "liquid heritage" more closely.
For example, in Torre del Cerrano, along the Abruzzo coast, it's possible to go bike trekking in the dunes of the local marine protected area. In the Torre Guaceto reserve (Puglia), on the other hand, it is possible to experience a less dynamic but equally fascinating activity. You can observe the protected marine fauna from the coast, boat, or promontory by booking a sea-watching session.
Would you like to take a fascinating journey through the rich biodiversity of the Adriatic Sea? Get ready to explore the spectacular BioMa marine reserve and the innovative immersive museum set up in the stables of Miramare Castle. Find out how to book here!
1. Water: underwater marine areas
Italy's only two underwater marine parks are in Campania. The Gulf of Naples is home to the Gaiola Underwater Park and the Baia Underwater Park, both of which are doubly important from a natural and historical point of view.
They are precious archaeological sites covered by the sea. The ancient history of Campania echoes under metres of splendid crystal-clear water. The natural phenomenon of collapsing earth's crust (bradyseism) has been concealing ruins for many years. You can rediscover them only by diving.
On the seabed of Gaiola and Baia Parks, there are the remains of Roman ports, statues, ancient villas and much more. These archaeological sites are part of the larger context of Campi Flegrei, which is immensely rich in wonders on the surface of the earth and at the bottom of the sea.
Explore the fascinating Herculaneum Archaeological ParkAbout the author
Written on 15/03/2024
Sabrina Fabozzi
For Earth Day 2025, let's reconcile with the world through 5 Italian destinations that embody the 4 elements: Water, Fire, Earth, and Air.